YARROW
(Achillea millefolium)
milfoil, ladies' mantle, thousand leaf
Description:
A perennial which forms mats of interconnected roots and feathery
basal leaves. The tall, flowering stalks are topped with flat
umbels of snow-white, tiny daisy-like flowers, tinged with pink
at times. The soft, pungent leaves which clasp the stem at the
base are alternate, bipinnatifid with finely cut segments. Found
throughout the world, in waste places, field, pastures, meadows,
roadsides.
Medicinal:
Diaphoretic, astringent, tonic, hemostatic, stimulant and mild
aromatic. Leaf or flower tea is used in a remedy for fevers, colds,
to promote sweating, reduce high blood pressure, for hemorrhoids,
nosebleeds, stomach ulcers, menstruation problems. The flowers
are used to treat eczema and catarrh from allergies. A decoction
of the whole plant is used for bleeding piles and kidney disorders.
Should be taken in small doses, avoid during pregnancy. A poultice
of the fresh plant or infusion used for a bath wash and used externally
for muscle pain, joint inflammation. The root is chewed for toothaches
and gum problems, especially effective when steeped in whiskey
or rum. Use standard infusion as needed.