BLESSED
THISTLE
(Cnicus benedictus)
holy thistle, St. Benedict's thistle
Description:
Herbaceous, 2 ft. high, reddish, slender, much branched and unable
to keep upright with weight of its leaves and flower heads. Long,
narrow leaves have prominent pale veins, irregular teeth ending
in spines that clasp the dull green stem. Flowers, pale yellow.
Subtending the flower heads are green scales tipped with a long,
brown bristle. The whole plant, including leaves, stalks, flower
heads are covered with a thin down. Cultivated in the U.S., occurring
in waste places when escaped.
Medicinal:
Diaphoretic, emetic, emmenagogue, galactogogue, stimulant, tonic.
The whole herb is used. When taken in large doses it acts as a
strong emetic producing vomiting and should be used cautiously.
Cold infusions of the plant (2 tsp.to 1 cup water) in small doses
are helpful in weak conditions of the stomach and for producing
an appetite. A warm infusion is very helpful in fevers of all
kinds. Poultice or tea of the plant, externally for chilblains,
wounds, sores.
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